class II

Q. a) How is Human Element issue addressed in STCW code? b) Discuss the IMO guidelines on fatigue mitigation and management on board ships. Answer:- A). 1. Human element issue is addressed in STCW code by human element...

Q. STCW 95 has laid down minimum requirements for familiarization, basic safety training and instruction to all seafarers. Underline the importance of the role of the chief engineer of a ship in enforcing these...

Q. Reference to the maritime labor convention (MLC) 2006 discuss:- a) Flag state and port state responsibility. b) Onboard and Onshore complaint procedures c) Detainable deficiencies d) Grievance redressal mechanism for Indian seafarers Answer:- A) Flag state and port state...

Q. a) Discuss the rights and expectations of seafarers in relation to occupational safety as per Maritime Labor Convention. b) What are the potential problems that can happen due to differences in age, gender, language,...

Q. The ‘The Lakshawadeep Island” and the “Andaman and Nicobar islands” are known for their critical habitat and required to be protected from marine pollution. Describe briefly how these islands could be protected from...

Q. An Indian flag vessel has grounded off the coast of India, & owners have abandoned the property. In compliance with the provision under the Merchant Shipping Act, what steps should be initiated &...

Q. a) One of the objectives of UNCLOS is protection of marine environment and prevention of pollution. Define pollution as per UNCLOS and discuss the key features of obligations of coastal states in this...

Conventions:- SOLAS – Came in force on 25th May 1980 MARPOL – Adopted in 1973, Protocol-78, Came in force from 2nd oct. 1983. STCW – Came in force from 28th April 1984. MLC – Adopted in 2006, Came...

Q. State the UNCLOS requirements for member states a) to register ships flagged with them and b) to control safety, pollution and civil/social aspects of ships. c) What mechanism is used in INDIA to comply with these...

MARPOL 1) 1st  March 2018 – Data collection system for fuel oil consumption on ships. IMO documents : MARPOL Annnex 6, regulation 22, 5000GT & above. Entry in to force(EIF) under tacit acceptance procedure : 1st March...