BATTERY

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An electric battery is a device consists of two or more electrochemical cells that convert stored chemical energy into electrical energy. Each cell has +ve terminal (cathode) and a –ve terminal(anode). The terminal marked...

RUDDER ANGLE INDICATOR

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It is a device which is used to indicate the current position of the rudder blade, normally fitted in the wheelhouse, bridge wings and engine control room. A rudder angle indicator consists of a feedback...

MAIN SWITCH BOARD

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Survey of MSB Proper cleaning to be carried internally as well as externally normally carried out when board is completely dead (all generator stopped and prime mover locked off). Inspect for dirt and dust (electro clean and vacuum...

EMERGENCY GENERATOR

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SOLAS Requirements Emergency generator and ESB should be located above the uppermost continuous deck, not forward of collision of bulkhead.MSB or any machinery space should not interface with the supply control and distribution of emergency...

SHAFT DRIVEN GENERATOR ARRANGEMENT

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The a.c. shaft generator is a synchronous machine which produces alternating current with a frequency that is dictated by variations in engine speed. At the full rated r.p.m., frequency may match with the electrical...

MOTOR STARTING METHOD

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Star Delta Starter This is means of reducing starting current of induction motor by initially connecting to the stator winding to ‘STAR’. Once the motor comes up to speed (68%) to be connected in DELTA. When motor start in ‘STAR’ it has the effect of: Reducing...

SHORE ELECTRICAL SUPPLY

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A shore supply is required so that the ships generators and their prime movers can be shut down for major overhaul during a dry dock period. Requirements/Checks There must be a suitable connection box conveniently located...

BRUSHLESS ALTERNATOR

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In this machine slip-rings and brushes are eliminated and excitation is provided not by conventional direct current exciter but by a small alternator. The a.c. exciter has the unusual arrangement of 3phase output windings on the rotor and magnetic...

ELECTRIC PROPULSION

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An electric propulsion system for a ship is often simply described as a diesel electric or turbo electric system. It is characterised only by the type of prime mover, with no reference to the...

AUTOMATIC VOLTAGE REGULATOR

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Sudden load current surges (eg. Due to motor starting) on a generator causes a corresponding change in its output voltage. This is due to an internal voltage drop in the generator winding and effect is called...

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