SOME BASICS Q & A PART 1
What is I.S.M. ?
The International Management Code for the Safe Operation of the Ships and for Pollution Prevention (International Safety Management (ISM) Code).
What is I.M.O. Convention ?
Conventions are main instruments of IMO, being binding...
SEMICONDUCTOR
A semiconductor is a type of material posses electrical conductivity between conductor and an insulator.They are neither good conductor nor good insulators. The electrical resistivity of semiconductor generally decreases strongly with increasing temperature.Semiconductor atoms...
REVERSE POWER RELAY
Alternators used for parallel running are required to have a protective device which will release the breaker and prevent motoring if reversal of powering occurs. Such type of device would prevent damage to prime...
RUDDER ANGLE INDICATOR
It is a device which is used to indicate the current position of the rudder blade, normally fitted in the wheelhouse, bridge wings and engine control room.
A rudder angle indicator consists of a feedback...
MAIN SWITCH BOARD
Survey of MSB
Proper cleaning to be
carried internally as well as externally normally carried out when board is
completely dead (all generator stopped and prime mover locked off). Inspect for
dirt and dust (electro clean and vacuum...
EMERGENCY GENERATOR
SOLAS Requirements
Emergency generator and ESB should be located above the uppermost continuous deck, not forward of collision of bulkhead.MSB or any machinery space should not interface with the supply control and distribution of emergency...
SHAFT DRIVEN GENERATOR ARRANGEMENT
The a.c. shaft generator is a synchronous machine which produces alternating current with a frequency that is dictated by variations in engine speed. At the full rated r.p.m., frequency may match with the electrical...
MOTOR STARTING METHOD
Star Delta Starter
This
is means of reducing
starting current of induction motor by initially connecting to the stator winding to ‘STAR’.
Once
the motor comes up to
speed (68%) to be connected
in DELTA.
When
motor start in ‘STAR’
it has the effect
of:
Reducing...
SHORE ELECTRICAL SUPPLY
A shore supply is required so that the ships generators and their prime movers can be shut down for major overhaul during a dry dock period.
Requirements/Checks
There must be a suitable connection box conveniently located...